Safety 1st Advancer Manual del operador Pagina 9

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Environmental Remediation Drilling
Safety Guidelines
Page 9 of 132
Term Definition
Clearance
Techniques
Application of specialized equipment used to detect the presence of buried
structures.
Combustible liquid
Any liquid having a flash point at or above 100 deg. F (37.8 deg. C), but below
200 deg. F (93.3 deg. C), except any mixture having components with flash
points of 200 deg. F (93.3 deg. C), or higher, the total volume of which make up
99 percent or more of the total volume of the mixture.
Compressed gas
Any compound that exhibits the following characteristics:
A gas or mixture of gases having, in a container, an absolute pressure
exceeding 40 psig at 70 deg. F.
A gas or mixture of gases having, in a container, an absolute pressure
exceeding 104 psig at 130 deg. F. regardless of the pressure at 70 deg. F.
A liquid having a vapor pressure exceeding 40 psig at 100 deg. F.
Concrete Coring
The cutting of surface concrete so drilling may be conducted in the soil beneath.
This may be done with a circular drill bits or flat saws.
Container
Any bag, barrel, bottle, box, can, cylinder, drum, reaction vessel, storage tank, or
the like that contains a hazardous chemical. For purposes of this section, pipes or
piping systems, and engines, fuel tanks, or other operating systems in a vehicle,
are not considered to be containers.
Core Barrels
A tubular device run in place of a bit and used to cut (collect) a core sample.
Coupling and
Decoupling Augers
The act of joining or separating two augers by adding or removing auger bolts or
screwing/unscrewing the augers.
Critical Areas
The subsurface spaces within ten feet of a structure where items may exist that if
compromised could result in injuries, damaged equipment, damaged property, or
at a minimum, disruption of utility services.
Critical Zones
An area of the drilling site that poses special hazards or increased risk to
personnel.
Cuttings
The fragments of rock and soil dislodged by the bit and brought to the surface in
the drilling mud or by the rotation of the auger.
Decontamination
The act of cleaning equipment to remove unwanted materials or chemicals.
Commonly done by pressure washing, steam cleaning, or hand scrubbing with
soap and water.
Direct Push
A drilling technique that uses percussion hammer or hydraulic ram to push or
hammer various sample tooling into the subsurface, Geotechnical sampling,
continuous soil sampling, in situ groundwater sampling, or small diameter well
installation can be performed with these units.
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